nous - определение. Что такое nous
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Что (кто) такое nous - определение

THE FACULTY OF THE HUMAN MIND NECESSARY FOR UNDERSTANDING WHAT IS TRUE OR REAL
Intellectus; Intellect (philosophy); Ennoia
  • [[Anaxagoras]]
  • The earliest surviving text that uses the word ''nous'' is the ''[[Iliad]]''. [[Agamemnon]] says to [[Achilles]]: "Do not thus, mighty though you are, godlike Achilles, seek to deceive me with your wit (''nous''); for you will not get by me nor persuade me."<ref>This is from [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0134%3Abook%3D1%3Acard%3D130 I.130], the translation is by A.T. Murray, 1924.</ref>
  • Primũ Mobile]]") has its own intellect, intelligence or ''nous''&nbsp;– a cosmic equivalent to the human mind.

nous         
Nous is intelligence or common sense. (BRIT)
Few ministers have the nous or the instinct required to understand the ramifications...
He is a man of extraordinary vitality, driving ambition and political nous.
N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp
Nous         
·noun Intellect; understanding; talent;
- used humorously.
II. Nous ·add. ·noun The reason; the highest intellect; God regarded as the World Reason.
nous         
[na?s]
¦ noun
1. Brit. informal practical intelligence.
2. Philosophy the mind or intellect.
Origin
C17: from Gk, 'mind, intelligence'.

Википедия

Nous

Nous, or Greek νοῦς (UK: , US: ), sometimes equated to intellect or intelligence, is a concept from classical philosophy for the faculty of the human mind necessary for understanding what is true or real.

Alternative English terms used in philosophy include "understanding" and "mind"; or sometimes "thought" or "reason" (in the sense of that which reasons, not the activity of reasoning). It is also often described as something equivalent to perception except that it works within the mind ("the mind's eye"). It has been suggested that the basic meaning is something like "awareness". In colloquial British English, nous also denotes "good sense", which is close to one everyday meaning it had in Ancient Greece. The nous performed a role comparable to the modern concept of intuition.

In Aristotle's influential works, which are the main source of later philosophical meanings, nous was carefully distinguished from sense perception, imagination, and reason, although these terms are closely inter-related. The term was apparently already singled out by earlier philosophers such as Parmenides, whose works are largely lost. In post-Aristotelian discussions, the exact boundaries between perception, understanding of perception, and reasoning have not always agreed with the definitions of Aristotle, even though his terminology remains influential.

In the Aristotelian scheme, nous is the basic understanding or awareness that allows human beings to think rationally. For Aristotle, this was distinct from the processing of sensory perception, including the use of imagination and memory, which other animals can do. For him then, discussion of nous is connected to discussion of how the human mind sets definitions in a consistent and communicable way, and whether people must be born with some innate potential to understand the same universal categories in the same logical ways. Derived from this it was also sometimes argued, in classical and medieval philosophy, that the individual nous must require help of a spiritual and divine type. By this type of account, it also came to be argued that the human understanding (nous) somehow stems from this cosmic nous, which is however not just a recipient of order, but a creator of it. Such explanations were influential in the development of medieval accounts of God, the immortality of the soul, and even the motions of the stars, in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East, amongst both eclectic philosophers and authors representing all the major faiths of their times.

Примеры употребления для nous
1. What of the political nous attributed to him by admirers?
2. But to catch spontaneous live flamenco is a combination of chance and nous.
3. Mr Willetts, despite the Two Brains nickname, has shown no extraordinary nous or judgment.
4. As the late Miles Kington would have said: Ici nous allons Looby Loo.
5. Now they need the political nous to overcome their opponents‘ smears.